The character 首 — “head”: how to write it and what it means

首
shǒu

head; first, chief

9 strokes · HSK 4 · word page

The Chinese character 首 is read shǒu and means “head; first, chief”. Below: the stroke order step by step, what the character is made of and the words it appears in.

Stroke order: how to write 首

首 has 9 strokes. At each step the new stroke is highlighted — write them in the same order: top to bottom and left to right, horizontal before vertical, a frame before what is inside it, and the bottom stroke of the frame last.

To train your hand, print a handwriting sheet for 首, with strokes to trace and empty squares.

What 首 is made of

A drawing of a head with hair. It's also the measure word for songs and poems.

The parts of a character hint at its meaning or its reading — more in the article “Chinese character radicals”.

Words with 首

Frequently asked questions

How do you write the character 首?

首 has 9 strokes. They follow the usual rules: top to bottom, left to right, horizontal before vertical, outside before inside. The order of each stroke is shown on this page.

What does 首 mean?

首 means “head; first, chief”. It appears in 首先 (“first of all”), 首都 (“capital”), 首次 (“for the first time”), 首要 (“primary”).

How do you pronounce 首?

首 is read shǒu. The tone is part of the reading: with another melody it becomes another syllable.

How many strokes does 首 have?

9 strokes.

← 序 order专 special →

More characters on the page “Chinese characters with meanings” and in the list of HSK characters by level; whole words are in the dictionary.

Write 首 yourself

In the lessons you write characters stroke by stroke with a finger or a mouse, and the course checks the order. You can start for free, no sign-up needed.

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