The character 善 — “kind”: how to write it and what it means

善
shàn

kind; be good at

12 strokes · HSK 5

The Chinese character 善 is read shàn and means “kind; be good at”. Below: the stroke order step by step, what the character is made of and the words it appears in.

Stroke order: how to write 善

善 has 12 strokes. At each step the new stroke is highlighted — write them in the same order: top to bottom and left to right, horizontal before vertical, a frame before what is inside it, and the bottom stroke of the frame last.

To train your hand, print a handwriting sheet for 善, with strokes to trace and empty squares.

What 善 is made of

On top, 羊 “sheep”, as in 美 “beautiful”.

The parts of a character hint at its meaning or its reading — more in the article “Chinese character radicals”.

Words with 善

Frequently asked questions

How do you write the character 善?

善 has 12 strokes. They follow the usual rules: top to bottom, left to right, horizontal before vertical, outside before inside. The order of each stroke is shown on this page.

What does 善 mean?

善 means “kind; be good at”. It appears in 善良 (“kind”), 善于 (“be skilled in”), 改善 (“improve”), 完善 (“perfect”).

How do you pronounce 善?

善 is read shàn. The tone is part of the reading: with another melody it becomes another syllable.

How many strokes does 善 have?

12 strokes.

← 慎 careful良 good →

More characters on the page “Chinese characters with meanings” and in the list of HSK characters by level; whole words are in the dictionary.

Write 善 yourself

In the lessons you write characters stroke by stroke with a finger or a mouse, and the course checks the order. You can start for free, no sign-up needed.

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