The character 沟 — “ditch”: how to write it and what it means

沟
gōu

ditch, trench

7 strokes · HSK 5 · word page

The Chinese character 沟 is read gōu and means “ditch, trench”. Below: the stroke order step by step, what the character is made of and the words it appears in.

Stroke order: how to write 沟

沟 has 7 strokes. At each step the new stroke is highlighted — write them in the same order: top to bottom and left to right, horizontal before vertical, a frame before what is inside it, and the bottom stroke of the frame last.

To train your hand, print a handwriting sheet for 沟, with strokes to trace and empty squares.

What 沟 is made of

On the left, 氵 “water”; on the right, 勾 gōu hints at the sound. 沟通 — “dig a channel through”, to find common ground.

The parts of a character hint at its meaning or its reading — more in the article “Chinese character radicals”.

Words with 沟

Frequently asked questions

How do you write the character 沟?

沟 has 7 strokes. They follow the usual rules: top to bottom, left to right, horizontal before vertical, outside before inside. The order of each stroke is shown on this page.

What does 沟 mean?

沟 means “ditch, trench”. It appears in 沟通 (“communicate”).

How do you pronounce 沟?

沟 is read gōu. The tone is part of the reading: with another melody it becomes another syllable.

How many strokes does 沟 have?

7 strokes.

← 补 mend致 bring about →

More characters on the page “Chinese characters with meanings” and in the list of HSK characters by level; whole words are in the dictionary.

Write 沟 yourself

In the lessons you write characters stroke by stroke with a finger or a mouse, and the course checks the order. You can start for free, no sign-up needed.

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