How to say “bitter” in Chinese

苦
kǔ

bitter; hard

adjective · HSK 4 · topic “Food and Cooking”

“Bitter” in Chinese is 苦, kǔ: the meaning, a recording of how it sounds, the characters stroke by stroke and examples.

How to pronounce it

苦 is read kǔ. The tone is part of the word: with another melody you get another word, or just a jumble of sounds.

kǔ — 3rd tonelow, dipping and rising a little

How to write it

苦
kǔ — bitter; hard

On top, 艹 “grass” — a bitter herb; at the bottom, 古 gǔ hints at the sound.

Strokes go in order: top to bottom and left to right, horizontal before vertical. Tap a character to open its page, with the strokes shown large and the words it appears in. To train your hand, print a handwriting sheet for “苦”.

Examples

Sentences from the course lessons with 苦. Tap the sound icon to listen.

  • 这份工作很辛苦zhèfèngōngzuòhěnxīnkǔThis job is hard work.
  • 师傅辛苦了shīfu,xīnkǔleThank you for your hard work, master!
  • 你们一路辛苦了!nǐmenyílùxīnkǔleYou must all be tired from the trip!
  • 那里的工作条件非常艰苦nàlǐdegōngzuòtiáojiànfēichángjiānkǔThe working conditions there are very harsh.
  • 父母这么辛苦为的是孩子的前途fùmǔzhèmexīnkǔ,wèideshìháizideqiántúThe parents work this hard for their children's future.
  • 你辛苦了!nǐxīnkǔleYou’ve worked so hard!

More characters by topic — happiness, luck, strength, nature — on the page “Chinese characters with meanings”.

More words from the lesson “Sour, Spicy, Salty”

Look up another word in the Chinese–English dictionary: in English, in pinyin or in characters.

Frequently asked questions

How do you say “bitter” in Chinese?

“Bitter” in Chinese is 苦, pinyin kǔ.

What does 苦 mean?

苦 (kǔ) means “bitter; hard”.

How do you write 苦?

苦 is 1 character. The stroke order of each one is shown step by step on this page.

How do you pronounce 苦?

苦 is read kǔ. Tones: kǔ — third tone. The page has a native speaker recording.

“bitter” in the lesson “Sour, Spicy, Salty”

This word is from the topic “Food and Cooking” of HSK 4. In the lesson you hear it in a dialogue, build a sentence with it and say it out loud. Start for free, no sign-up needed.

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