How to say “joys and sorrows” in Chinese

酸甜苦辣
suāntiánkǔlà

joys and sorrows

expression · HSK 5 · topic “Feelings”

“Joys and sorrows” in Chinese is 酸甜苦辣, suān tián kǔ là: the meaning, a recording of how it sounds, the characters stroke by stroke.

How to pronounce it

酸甜苦辣 is read suān tián kǔ là: 4 syllables. The tone is part of the word: with another melody you get another word, or just a jumble of sounds.

suān — 1st tonehigh and level, like a long note
tián — 2nd tonerising, like a surprised “huh?”
kǔ — 3rd tonelow, dipping and rising a little
là — 4th tonesharply falling, like “Stop!”

How to write it

酸
suān — sour

On the left, 酉 “wine jar”: sour is what has fermented.

甜
tián — sweet

On the left, 舌 “tongue”; on the right, 甘 “sweet”.

苦
kǔ — bitter; hard

On top, 艹 “grass” — a bitter herb; at the bottom, 古 gǔ hints at the sound.

辣
là — spicy, hot

On the left, 辛 “pungent, bitter” — as in 辛苦; on the right, 束.

Strokes go in order: top to bottom and left to right, horizontal before vertical. Tap a character to open its page, with the strokes shown large and the words it appears in. To train your hand, print a handwriting sheet for “酸甜苦辣”.

More words from the lesson “What's inside”

Look up another word in the Chinese–English dictionary: in English, in pinyin or in characters.

Frequently asked questions

How do you say “joys and sorrows” in Chinese?

“Joys and sorrows” in Chinese is 酸甜苦辣, pinyin suāntiánkǔlà.

What does 酸甜苦辣 mean?

酸甜苦辣 (suāntiánkǔlà) means “joys and sorrows”.

How do you write 酸甜苦辣?

酸甜苦辣 is 4 characters: 酸 (suān) — sour; 甜 (tián) — sweet; 苦 (kǔ) — bitter; hard; 辣 (là) — spicy, hot. The stroke order of each one is shown step by step on this page.

How do you pronounce 酸甜苦辣?

酸甜苦辣 is read suāntiánkǔlà. Tones: suān — first tone, tián — second tone, kǔ — third tone, là — fourth tone. The page has an audio recording.

“joys and sorrows” in the lesson “What's inside”

This word is from the topic “Feelings” of HSK 5. In the lesson you hear it in a dialogue, build a sentence with it and say it out loud. Start for free, no sign-up needed.

Start for free