How to say “free” in Chinese

闲
xián

free, idle

adjective · HSK 5 · topic “Leisure and experiences”

“Free” in Chinese is 闲, xián: the meaning, a recording of how it sounds, the characters stroke by stroke and examples.

How to pronounce it

闲 is read xián. The tone is part of the word: with another melody you get another word, or just a jumble of sounds.

xián — 2nd tonerising, like a surprised “huh?”

How to write it

闲
xián — free, idle

Outside, 门 “door”; inside, 木 “wood”: originally a barrier.

Strokes go in order: top to bottom and left to right, horizontal before vertical. Tap a character to open its page, with the strokes shown large and the words it appears in. To train your hand, print a handwriting sheet for “闲”.

Examples

Sentences from the course lessons with 闲. Tap the sound icon to listen.

  • 你平时有什么休闲活动?nǐpíngshíyǒushénmexiūxiánhuódòngWhat do you usually do in your leisure time?
  • 闲着也是闲着,我们去看电影吧。xiánzheyěshìxiánzhe,wǒmenqùkàndiànyǐngbaWe're just sitting around anyway — let's go see a movie.
  • 闲着也是闲着一起去吧xiánzheyěshìxiánzhe,yìqǐqùbaThere's nothing to do anyway — let's all go!
  • 闲着也是闲着去夜市吧xiánzheyěshìxiánzhe,qùyèshìbaThere's nothing to do anyway — let's go to the night market.

More characters by topic — happiness, luck, strength, nature — on the page “Chinese characters with meanings”.

More words from the lesson “Free time”

Look up another word in the Chinese–English dictionary: in English, in pinyin or in characters.

Frequently asked questions

How do you say “free” in Chinese?

“Free” in Chinese is 闲, pinyin xián.

What does 闲 mean?

闲 (xián) means “free, idle”.

How do you write 闲?

闲 is 1 character. The stroke order of each one is shown step by step on this page.

How do you pronounce 闲?

闲 is read xián. Tones: xián — second tone. The page has a native speaker recording.

“free” in the lesson “Free time”

This word is from the topic “Leisure and experiences” of HSK 5. In the lesson you hear it in a dialogue, build a sentence with it and say it out loud. Start for free, no sign-up needed.

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