How to say “surname” in Chinese

姓
xìng

surname; be surnamed

noun · HSK 2 · topic “People around you”

“Surname” in Chinese is 姓, xìng: the meaning, a recording of how it sounds, the characters stroke by stroke and examples.

How to pronounce it

姓 is read xìng. The tone is part of the word: with another melody you get another word, or just a jumble of sounds.

xìng — 4th tonesharply falling, like “Stop!”

How to write it

姓
xìng — surname

On the left, 女 “woman”; on the right, 生 “be born”: long ago, family lines were traced through the mother.

Strokes go in order: top to bottom and left to right, horizontal before vertical. Tap a character to open its page, with the strokes shown large and the words it appears in. To train your hand, print a handwriting sheet for “姓”.

Examples

Sentences from the course lessons with 姓. Tap the sound icon to listen.

  • 我姓王。wǒxìngWángMy surname is Wang.
  • 你姓什么nǐxìngshénmeWhat’s your surname?
  • 您贵姓?nínguìxìngMay I ask your surname?
  • 你们校长姓什么?nǐmenxiàozhǎngxìngshénmeWhat's your principal's last name?
  • 请写一下你的姓名、年龄和性别。qǐngxiěyíxiànǐdexìngmíng,niánlínghéxìngbiéPlease write your name, age and sex.
  • 先生,您贵姓?xiānsheng,nínguìxìngMay I ask your surname, sir?

More characters by topic — happiness, luck, strength, nature — on the page “Chinese characters with meanings”.

More words from the lesson “May I ask your surname?”

Look up another word in the Chinese–English dictionary: in English, in pinyin or in characters.

Frequently asked questions

How do you say “surname” in Chinese?

“Surname” in Chinese is 姓, pinyin xìng.

What does 姓 mean?

姓 (xìng) means “surname; be surnamed”.

How do you write 姓?

姓 is 1 character. The stroke order of each one is shown step by step on this page.

How do you pronounce 姓?

姓 is read xìng. Tones: xìng — fourth tone. The page has a native speaker recording.

“surname” in the lesson “May I ask your surname?”

This word is from the topic “People around you” of HSK 2. In the lesson you hear it in a dialogue, build a sentence with it and say it out loud. Start for free, no sign-up needed.

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