How to say “duty” in Chinese

义务
yìwù

duty; voluntary (unpaid)

noun · HSK 5 · topic “Society and law”

“Duty” in Chinese is 义务, yì wù: the meaning, a recording of how it sounds, the characters stroke by stroke and examples.

How to pronounce it

义务 is read yì wù: 2 syllables. The tone is part of the word: with another melody you get another word, or just a jumble of sounds.

yì — 4th tonesharply falling, like “Stop!”
wù — 4th tonesharply falling, like “Stop!”

How to write it

义
yì — justice, duty; meaning

In 意义 it means “meaning”; in 义务, “duty”.

务
wù — affair; engage in

At the bottom, 力 “strength”.

Strokes go in order: top to bottom and left to right, horizontal before vertical. Tap a character to open its page, with the strokes shown large and the words it appears in. To train your hand, print a handwriting sheet for “义务”.

Examples

Sentences from the course lessons with 义务. Tap the sound icon to listen.

  • 我们有权利也有义务wǒmenyǒuquánlì,yěyǒuyìwùWe have rights, but we also have duties.

More words from the lesson “Rights and duties”

Look up another word in the Chinese–English dictionary: in English, in pinyin or in characters.

Frequently asked questions

How do you say “duty” in Chinese?

“Duty” in Chinese is 义务, pinyin yìwù.

What does 义务 mean?

义务 (yìwù) means “duty; voluntary (unpaid)”.

How do you write 义务?

义务 is 2 characters: 义 (yì) — justice, duty; meaning; 务 (wù) — affair; engage in. The stroke order of each one is shown step by step on this page.

How do you pronounce 义务?

义务 is read yìwù. Tones: yì — fourth tone, wù — fourth tone. The page has a native speaker recording.

“duty” in the lesson “Rights and duties”

This word is from the topic “Society and law” of HSK 5. In the lesson you hear it in a dialogue, build a sentence with it and say it out loud. Start for free, no sign-up needed.

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